A Child Psychologist is a registered mental health professional who specialises in understanding, assessing, and supporting the emotional, behavioural, social, and cognitive development of children and adolescents (from infancy through to 18 years old).
They work with children to help them overcome challenges such as:
- Emotional regulation (e.g., anxiety, sadness, anger)
- Behavioural issues (e.g., defiance, aggression, attention difficulties)
- Developmental disorders (e.g., Autism Spectrum Disorder, ADHD)
- Learning difficulties (e.g., dyslexia, school-related stress)
- Social skills and peer relationships
- Trauma, grief, or major life transitions (e.g., family separation)
- Mental health disorders (e.g., depression, anxiety)
- Parenting support and family dynamics
What Does a Child Psychologist Do?
- Assessment & Diagnosis: Conduct assessments to understand a child’s emotional and psychological development, including cognitive testing, behavioural observations, and developmental screenings.
- Therapy & Intervention:
Provide individual, group, or family therapy. Approaches include Play Therapy, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Theraplay and parenting programs. - Support Plans:
Develop tailored intervention plans that address a child’s unique needs and goals, often collaborating with parents, teachers, and other health professionals. - Parent & Caregiver Guidance:
Offer strategies and tools for parents to better understand and support their child’s behaviour and emotional well-being at home and in everyday life. - Liaising with Schools & NDIS:
Work alongside teachers, support workers, and NDIS providers to create inclusive and supportive environments for children.
When Should You See a Child Psychologist?
- Persistent behavioural issues or emotional outbursts
- Difficulty making or keeping friends
- Anxiety, worries, or sadness that impact daily life
- Struggles with attention, focus, or schoolwork
- Experiencing trauma, grief, or family disruptions
- Diagnosis of a developmental condition (such as autism or ADHD)
- Parenting challenges and needing professional strategies
Qualifications of a Child Psychologist in Australia:
- An approved psychology degree (Bachelor of Psychology Honours), followed by postgraduate studies
- Registration with the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA)
- Many are members of the Australian Psychological Society (APS)
- They may also have additional certifications in Play Therapy, Cognitive Assessments, or Trauma-Informed Care
